Batik is historically derived from the common ancestor is known since the XVII century, written and painted on the leaves and ejection. At that time the motif or pattern is batik is still dominated by forms of animals and plants. But in the history of the development of batik is experiencing developments. i.e. from the pattern – the pattern of painting animals and plants gradually switch on abstract motifs resembling clouds, Temple reliefs, wayang beber and so on. Next through the merger pattern of painting with the art of decorating clothing, batik art appeared as we know it today.
As for the start of widespread art belongs to the people's batik Indonesia and particularly Javanese is after the end of the 17th century – 18th century or the beginning of the XVIII – XIX, batik batik is generated. In the 19th century – XX circa 1920, after World War 1 – finished batik cap was born. Batik cap known along with the influx of drugs – medicines from abroad is carried out by a Chinese named Kwee zinc from Banyumas. Batik is the ancestral heritage of Indonesia (Java) which still exists. Batik was first introduced to the world by President Suharto, who at the time was wearing batik at the UN Conference. We should be grateful because on October 2, 2009, Unesco defines cultural heritage Batik Indonesia's original, so on that date was also designated as the national day of Batik.
The history of batik in Indonesia is closely related to the development of the Majapahit Kingdom and spread the teachings of Islam in Java. And continue to evolve into the Kingdom and the Kings of the next. In some accounts, the development of many batik is done at the time – past of the Mataram Kingdom, then in the Kingdom of Surakarta and Yogyakarta.
As for the start of widespread art belongs to the people's batik Indonesia and particularly Javanese is after the end of the 17th century – 18th century or the beginning of the XVIII – XIX, batik batik is generated. In the 19th century – XX circa 1920, after World War 1 – finished batik cap was born. Batik cap known along with the influx of drugs – medicines from abroad is carried out by a Chinese named Kwee zinc from Banyumas. Batik is the ancestral heritage of Indonesia (Java) which still exists. Batik was first introduced to the world by President Suharto, who at the time was wearing batik at the UN Conference. We should be grateful because on October 2, 2009, Unesco defines cultural heritage Batik Indonesia's original, so on that date was also designated as the national day of Batik.
The type and pattern of traditional batik is very much, but its style and its variants in accordance with the philosophy and culture of each region is a very diverse.The nation's cultural treasures such rich Indonesia has encouraged the birth of a variety of shades and types with a traditional batik kekhusussannya themselves, so sometimes a discernible motive came from a certain family of batik. Some of the motifs can show the status of a person. Even until recently, some traditional batik motif is only used by the Royal family of Yogyakarta and Surakarta.
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